Some basidia develop grooves under the cap of the mushroom, what are these called and what do some hold?The term toadstool is often reserved for inedible sporophoresPhylum – Club Fungi Club fungi are the typical types of fungi that we think of as a mushroom The fruiting bodies of the club fungi vary widely and are grouped by general characteristics such as the area or structure on which their spores are formed For instance gill fungi are club fungi that reproduce on structures called gills
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Club fungi diagram
Club fungi diagram-Club Fungi are the most common of the Fungi and are umbrella like in shape (Use your book) What is the club like structure of the mushroom called? Fungi are structured in filaments called hyphae, which are made up strings of cells and separated from one another by septa or crosswalls Many of these hyphae grouped together make up mycelium The septa, or crosswalls, between each filament are riddled with pores, allowing the flow and transport of nutrients throughout the fungus
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Club Fungi Fungi Quiz Diagrams Diagram Of Rhizopus Mycelium Club 123vielgeld De Template The Fungus Among Us Labelled Parts Of A Mushroom Diagram Of A Mushroom Illustration Biology Life Cycle Mushroom Diagram Stock Vector Hand Drawn Mushrooms Vector Illsutration Vector Mushroom Go Green Diagram Of Mushroom Diagram Data PreView Lab Activity 72docx from BIOLOGY 101 at West Orange High, West Orange Lab Activity 7 Kingdom of Fungi Name Record all of your answers on this document In addition to other provided The "club fungi" which are mushrooms shaped like clubs, are in this group Some people call all basidiomycetes "club fungi" because of the basidium About 22,000 species of basidiomycetes are known, but this is a rough estimate both because some mushrooms have been described as more than one species at different times and because what often
Types of Fungi Scientists often divide fungi into four groups club fungi, molds, sac fungi, and imperfect fungi Some of the more common fungi that you are likely to see or use everyday are described below Mushrooms Mushrooms are part of the club fungi group Mushrooms are the fruiting body of a fungusThe five true phyla of fungi are the Chytridiomycota (Chytrids), the Zygomycota (conjugated fungi), the Ascomycota (sac fungi), the Basidiomycota (club fungi) and the recently described Phylum Glomeromycota An older classification scheme grouped fungi that strictly use asexual reproduction into Deuteromycota, a group that is no longer in use Fungi are an extremely diverse kingdom The easiest way to digest their diversity is to break them down into four large groups Chytridiomycota (chytrids), Zygomycota (bread molds), Ascomycota (yeasts and sac fungi), and Basidiomycota (club fungi) These divisions are largely based on how each of these groups reproduces, but we'll get to that
Notes A set of species observation from places in mostly southern Saratoga County, New York Taken from parks and forests in the suburban area, of mixed pine, spruce, maple, oak, beech, and other stuff I'm not so sure of More species were added to this list from area out on Long Island, which is a ways from Saratoga CoBasidiomycota (club fungi) sexual spores borne externally on clubshaped structures called basidia Stipe The stalk of a club fungus's fruiting body supporting the cap Cap The top of a club fungus's fruiting body containing the gills and spores (7) Gill Summary Activity On paper to turn in, use the following words to fill in the Venn diagram below eukaryotic unicellular, multicellular heterotrophic, autotrophic sexual, asexual all can move, some can move PROTISTS ANIMALS 75 Plants and Fungi 76
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Basidiomycota (club fungi) Basidiomycetes also possess septate hyphae The sexual spores, called basidiospores, are produced by a clubshaped structure called a basidium In mushrooms the basidia are found along the gills or pores on the underside of the cap Some mushrooms produce toxins that are lethal to humansMushroom, the conspicuous umbrellashaped fruiting body (sporophore) of certain fungi, typically of the order Agaricales in the phylum Basidiomycota but also of some other groups Popularly, the term mushroom is used to identify the edible sporophores;Diagram A Diagram B
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BIOLOGY & CLASSIFICATION 16 THE Fungus FILES Phylum/Division There are currently several phyla of true fungi the three best known being the Zygomycota which includes the bread moulds and the Ascomycota and the Basidiomycota Class The Ascomycota are broken into six classes, many of which are microscopic and the Basidiomycota are broken into three classes (see tableBasidiomycota (/ b ə ˌ s ɪ d i oʊ m aɪ ˈ k oʊ t ə /) is one of two large divisions that, together with the Ascomycota, constitute the subkingdom Dikarya (often referred to as the "higher fungi") within the kingdom FungiMembers are known as Basidiomycetes More specifically, Basidiomycota includes these groups mushrooms, puffballs, stinkhorns, bracket fungi, other polypores, jelly Any who here are some pictures I found online to what some of my classmates found Basidiomycota/Club Fungi Shelf Fungi Basidiomycota/Club Fungi Jelly Fungi Ascomycota/Sac Fungi Lichen Fungi Thought I'd just upload
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The diagram below shows the generalized life cycle of fungi Phylum Basidiomycota (Club Fungi) Some examples of basidiomycetes are mushrooms, puffballs, shelf fungi, birds nest fungi, and stinkhorns This group includes some serious plant diseases such as rusts and smuts4 At one point scientists classified fungi as plants Complete the diagram below by bulleting the similarities and differences of plants and fungi Plant Evolution/Origin of Plants 5 Land plants evolved from green algae 6 List the similarities between land plants and their ancestor aCHAPTER 14 Fungi structure and reproduction Introduction Section "A" The fungi are a group of eukaryotic, nonvascular organism Which are of diverse forms, sizes, physiology and reproduces both by sexual (meiotic) and asexual (mitotic) sporesExamples of fungi Mushrooms, yeasts, molds, Penicilliumthe first of the wonder drugs, penicillin, was isolated from this fungus and
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• Fungi are a monophyletic group, and all fungi share certain key characteristics B Morphology of Fungi 1 heterotrophs digest food with secreted enzymes "exoenzymes" (external digestion) 2 have cell walls made of chitin 3 most are multicellular, with slender filamentous units called hyphae (Label the diagram below – Use TextbookBasidiomycetes – The Club Fungi 1 Basidiomycetes (Gk basidium small base, mykes fungus) are the most advanced and most commonly seen fungi as their fructifications are often large and conspicuous, eg, mushrooms (gill fungi), toadstools, puff balls, bracket fungi, etc 2 The class contains about 25,000 species 3Basidiomycetes – The Club Fungi 1 Basidiomycetes (Gk basidium small base, mykes fungus) are the most advanced and most commonly seen fungi as their fructifications are often large and conspicuous, eg, mushrooms (gill fungi), toadstools, puff balls, bracket fungi, etc 2 The class contains about 25,000 species 3• Fungi are a monophyletic group, and all fungi share certain
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